PRODUCT HANDBOOK 2026 VOLUME 2 JANUARY
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CONTENTS
Section 8 Steam traps
Section 9 Condensate pumps
Product areas
Section 10 Pipeline ancillaries
Section 11 Humidfication products
Steam traps
8
SECTION 8
8.1 Steam trap management
8.2 Balanced pressure
8.3 Bimetallic
8.4 Fixed temperature discharge
8.5 Ball float
8.6 Inverted bucket
8.7 Thermodynamic
8
8.8 Sealed
8.9 Swivel connectors and traps
8.10 Manifolds and insulation jackets
Steam traps 8
Steam traps Steam trap management
8
Local regulations may restrict the use of this product to below the conditions quoted. In the interests of development and improvement of the product, we reserve the right to change the specification without notice. © Copyright 2024
TI-P086-17 EMM Issue 3
Spiratec ST14, ST16 and ST17 Sensor Chambers and Sensors
Spiratec sensor chamber description The Spiratec trap fault detection system is designed to operate on saturated steam systems only, to indicate whether a steam trap is leaking steam. When combined with the R1C or R16C automatic trap monitor and WLS1 waterlogging sensor assembly, it will detect if a steam trap has failed closed or is blocked. As standard - The sensor chamber has the sensor connection on the right hand side of the chamber when viewed from the direction of flow. If required - Chambers can be supplied with the sensor connections on the left hand side 'L', but must be requested when placing an order, i.e. ½" ST141L. Chambers are available in two configurations: 1. Fitted with an SS1 standard sensor for steam leak detection only. 2. Without a sensor fitted. A WLS1 waterlogging sensor assembly is available separately for steam leak and waterlogging applications. Spiratec sensor description Spiratec sensors are designed to fit into Spiratec sensor chambers as part of the Spiratec trap fault detection system. Available types:
Sensor chamber
SS1 standard sensor: For the detection of steam leaks when used in conjunction with a sensor chamber and a Type 30 or Type 40 hand held indicator, R1C or R16C automatic trap monitor. SS1's are normally supplied already fitted into the sensor chamber. WLS1 waterlogging sensor assembly: For the detection of steam leaks or traps that have failed closed or are blocked when used in conjunction with an R1C or R16C automatic trap monitor. WLS1's are normally supplied as separate items for fitting into a sensor chamber on site. Note: sensor chambers without sensors are available from stock. Optional extras A sensor blanking plug is available at extra cost, to protect the external connection of the SS1 standard sensor chamber from dirt.
SS1 Standard sensor plus gasket (supplied fitted)
8.1 1
PT1
PT2
PT3
Diode pack
WLS1 Waterlogging sensor assembly (supplied separately)
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Spiratec ST14, ST16 and ST17 Sensor Chambers and Sensors
Steam traps Steam trap management
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Sensor chambers and sensor - Available types, sizes and pipe connections Type Body material Connection DN15 ½" DN20 ¾" DN25 1" DN40 1½" DN50 2"
ST141
Steel body
Screwed BSP or NPT
•
•
•
•
•
ST142
Steel body
Socket weld ends to BS 3799
•
•
•
•
•
Flanged EN 1092 PN40, ANSI 150, ANSI 300, BS 10 Table H and Table J
ST143
Steel body
•
•
•
•
•
Spiratec sensor chamber
ST161
Stainless steel body Screwed BSP or NPT
•
•
•
-
-
ST162
Stainless steel body Socket weld ends to BS 3799
•
•
•
-
-
Flanged EN 1092 PN40, ANSI 150, ANSI 300, BS 10 Table H and Table J Note: JIS 20 connections are available on request.
ST163
Stainless steel body
•
•
•
-
-
ST171
SG iron body
Screwed BSP or NPT
•
•
•
-
-
The SS1 standard sensor is threaded 3/8 " parallel BSP for assembly into the Spiratec sensor chamber. An external screw thread (M22 x 1.5) is provided to allow permanent installation using the PT2 or PT3 connector. Three standard types of connector are available for use with the SS1 standard sensor: Waterlogging sensor assembly is supplied complete with 1 m (3.28 ft) of high temperature three core cable for connection to an R1C automatic trap monitor. It can also be connected to an R16C automatic trap monitor using a special diode pack. A plug in connector for use with SS1 standard sensors. Supplied with Type 30 or Type 40 hand held indicators complete with 1 m (3.28 ft) of high temperature cable and male plug. A threaded in-line connector for use with SS1 standard sensors for permanent installations for use with the R1C or R16C automatic trap monitors (non waterlogging applications only). A right angled connector for use with SS1 standard sensors for permanent installations for use with R1C or R16C automatic trap monitors (non waterlogging applications only).
Spiratec sensor
SS1
WLS1
Spiratec sensor connections
PT1
5.1.3
PT2
PT3
8.1 2
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Spiratec ST14, ST16 and ST17 Sensor Chambers and Sensors
Steam traps Steam trap management
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Pressure/temperature limits
* CRN approved ST14 DN40 and DN50 units must not be used in this region.
Pressure psi g
0
73 145 218 290 363 435 464
464 392
ST14
212
Steam saturation curve
32
Pressure bar g
Pressure psi g
0
73 145 218 290 363 435
464 392
The product must not be used in this region.
ST16
212
Steam saturation curve
32
Pressure bar g
5.1.4
Pressure psi g
464
0
73 145 218 290 363 435
464 392
ST17
212
Steam saturation curve
32
8.1 3
Pressure bar g
Body design conditions
PN40
PMA Maximum allowable pressure
32 bar g
464 psi g
TMA Maximum allowable temperature
240 °C
464 °F
Minimum allowable temperature
0 °C
32 °F
32 bar g
464 psi g
ST14
*CRN approved DN40 (1½") and DN50 (2")
30 bar g
435 psi g
Maximum operating pressure for saturated steam service
PMO
ST16
25 bar g
363 psi g
ST17
32 bar g
464 psi g
TMO Maximum operating temperature
240 °C
464 °F
Minimum operating temperature
0 °C
32 °F
D PMX Maximum differential pressure is limited to the PMO Designed for a maximum cold hydraulic test pressure:
60 bar g
870 psi g
Note: With sensor fitted, test pressure must not exceed:
32 bar g
464 psi g
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Spiratec ST14, ST16 and ST17 Sensor Chambers and Sensors
Steam traps Steam trap management
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Materials No. Part
Material
ST14
Steel
DIN 17425 GS C 25
1
ST16
Sensor chamber
Stainless steel
AISI 316L
ST17
SG iron
DIN 1693 GGG 40
SS1 standard sensor
Stainless steel
BS 970, 303, S31 and PEEK plastic
2
WLS1 waterlogging sensor assembly
Stainless steel
BS 970, 303, S31 and PEEK plastic
3 4
Sensor gasket
Stainless steel
BS 1449 304 S16
Diode pack
Polyamide
6 - 6
ST14
Stainless steel
BS 970 431 S29
5
ST16
Plug
Stainless steel
AISI 316L
ST17
Stainless steel
BS 970 431 S29
ST14
Stainless steel
BS 1449 304 S16
6
ST16
Plug gasket
Stainless steel
AISI 316L
ST17
Stainless steel
BS 1449 304 S16
DN15 to DN25 (½" to 1")
Steel
Mat No. 1.0460
ST14
7
DN40 and DN50 (1½" and 2")
Steel
BS 1501 151 430
Flanges
ST16
Stainless steel
AISI 316L
PT1 connector
RYTON plastic
5.1.5
8
PT2 connector
RYTON plastic and brass (nickel plated)
PT3 connector
RYTON plastic and brass (nickel plated)
2 SS1 Standard sensor 3 Gasket (supplied fitted)
8.1 4
1
PT1
5, 6
8
PT2
PT3
2, 3 WLS1 Waterlogging sensor assembly (supplied separately)
4
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Spiratec ST14, ST16 and ST17 Sensor Chambers and Sensors
Steam traps Steam trap management
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Dimensions/weights (approximate) in mm (inches) and kg (lb)
Withdrawal distance
Weight
WLS1 PT1 PT2 PT3
Type Size
AA1BCDEFGHJ
K K K Scr.
Flg.
2.3 (5.07) 2.8 (6.17) 4.6 (10.1) 27.5 (60.6) 29.0 (63.9) 2.5 (5.51) 3.0 (6.61) 4.6 (10.1)
DN15 - ½"
75 (2.95)
130 (5.12)
101 (3.98)
23 (0.91)
33 (1.30)
46 (1.81)
85 (3.35)
88 (3.46)
127 (5)
119 (4.69)
129 (5.08)
97 (3.82)
0.82 (1.81)
½"
DN20 - ¾"
120 (4.72)
185 (7.28)
120 (4.72)
28 (1.10)
40 (1.57)
53 (2.09)
91 (3.58)
95 (3.74)
134 (5.28)
126 (4.96)
136 (3.35)
104 (4.09)
2.20 (4.85)
ST14
DN25 - 1"
¾"
DN40 - 1½"
252 (9.92)
393 (15.5)
215 (8.46)
45 (1.77)
82 (3.23)
95 (3.74)
133 (5.24)
137 (5.39)
176 (6.93)
167 (6.57)
177 (6.97)
145 (5.71)
22.00 (48.5)
1"
DN50 - 2"
DN15 - ½"
75 (2.95)
130 (5.12)
101 (3.98)
23 (0.91)
33 (1.30)
46 (1.81)
85 (3.35)
88 (3.46)
127 (5)
119 (4.69)
129 (5.08)
97 (3.82)
1.20 (2.65)
½"
ST16
DN20 - ¾"
120 (4.72) 72 (2.83) 120 (4.72)
185 (7.28)
120 (4.72) 89 (3.50) 120 (4.72)
28 (1.10) 23 (0.91) 28 (1.10)
40 (1.57) 34.5 (1.36) 40 (1.57)
53 (2.09) 47 (1.85) 54 (2.13)
91 (3.58) 87 (3.43) 93 (3.66)
95 (3.74) 88 (3.46) 95 (3.74)
134 (5.28)
126 (4.96) 119 (4.69) 126 (4.96)
136 (3.35) 129 (5.08) 136 (3.35)
104 (4.09) 97 (3.82) 104 (4.09)
2.20 (4.85) 1.20 (2.65) 1.20 (2.65)
DN25 - 1"
¾"
½" ¾" 1"
127 (5)
-
-
-
ST17
134 (5.28)
-
¾"
-
5.1.6
K (PT1)
A
A1
Flanged
Screwed, socket weld
K (PT2)
C
8.1 5
B
E
F
D
G
K (PT3)
H
J (WLS1)
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Spiratec ST14, ST16 and ST17 Sensor Chambers and Sensors
Steam traps Steam trap management
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Safety information, installation and maintenance For full details see the Installation and Maintenance Instructions supplied with the product. Installation note: The sensor chamber should be installed immediately upstream of the steam trap (i.e. close coupled) in a horizontal pipeline with the direction of flow in accordance with the flow arrow on the body.
How to order Example: 1 off Spirax Sarco DN25 Spiratec ST143 (ST143L if a left hand sensor fitting is required) sensor chamber assembly with end connections flanged EN 1092 PN40 fitted with SS1 standard sensor or Spiratec WLS1 waterlogging sensor. Note: State if the WLS1 is to be supplied with or without a diode pack.
Spare parts The spare parts available are detailed below. No other parts are supplied as spares. Available spares SS1 standard sensor and gasket
2, 3 2, 3
WLS1 waterlogging sensor assembly and gasket
4 3
WLS1 diode pack
Sensor gaskets (packs of 10)
Sensor blanking plug (optional extra - not shown)
Flanged
Screwed, socket weld
5.1.7
2 + 3
2 + 3
2 + 3
5
5
5
8.1 6
How to order spares Always order the spares by using the description given in the column headed 'Available spares' and state the size of model of the sensor chamber. Example: 1 - Sensor blanking plug for a ½" Spirax Sarco Spiratec ST141 sensor chamber.
2
5
4
Recommended tightening torques
Item Part
mm N m
2
Sensor
24 A/F
50 - 56
½" and ¾"
27 A/F
54 - 60
5
Plug
1"
33 A/F
84 - 93
1½" and 2"
40 A/F
130 - 145
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Spiratec ST14, ST16 and ST17 Sensor Chambers and Sensors
Steam traps Steam trap management
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Local regulations may restrict the use of this product to below the conditions quoted. In the interests of development and improvement of the product, we reserve the right to change the specification without notice. © Copyright 2025
TI-P087-32 EMM Issue 5
R1C Steam Trap Failure Monitor
Description The R1C steam trap failure monitor will monitor the performance of a single steam trap when used in conjunction with a Spiratec sensor chamber and sensor or a steam trap with integral sensor. It will indicate whether a trap is operating correctly, passing live steam or has failed closed by means of coloured trap status lights on the unit. Analogue and digital outputs allow it to be connected directly to BEMS/EMS to indicate steam trap status remotely. System components To detect a steam trap that is leaking steam, a standard SS1 Spiratec sensor is installed in a sensor chamber or steam trap. To detect a steam trap that is leaking steam or is waterlogged, a WLS1 Spiratec waterlogging sensor assembly is installed in a sensor chamber or steam trap. R1C system installation The R1C must be installed in a steel conduit system within 10 m (32.8 ft) of the Spiratec sensor. Connections The R1C enclosure is a circular conduit box with M20 threaded entry holes. To maintain resistance to moisture, use a suitable cable gland between the R1C and the Spiratec sensor (Type SS1 or WLS1). If the cable to the BEMS/EMS passes through a conduit, make sure that the threaded connection to the R1C is water-tight to maintain the IP65 enclosure rating. Details of electrical connection are supplied with the product.
5.1.8
Materials Body
Cast malleable iron with a black enamel finish
Enclosure rating IP65 (when fitted with correct cable glands)
8.1 7
Electromagnetic compatibility directive (EMC) 89 /336 /EEC: EN 61326: 1997 A1 and A2 Emmissions - Class B equipment, Table 4 EN 61326: 1997 A1 and A2 Immunity for Industrial Locations, Annex A
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R1C Steam Trap Failure Monitor
Steam traps Steam trap management
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R1C supply voltage The required supply voltage for the R1C depends on the output signal configuration as described below. To remain compliant the R1C needs to be connected to a marked BEMS /EMS system or power supply and must be earthed.
R1C configuration Supply voltage required 4 - 20 mA output not used separate 9-30 Vdc, < 35 mA 4 - 20 mA output used separate 22-30 Vdc, < 35 mA
R1C operation Trap status
Status lights
Red and orange lights OFF Green light FLASHING Red light ON Green light FLASHING Orange light ON Green light FLASHING Red and orange lights ON Green light FLASHING
Trap operating correctly
Trap leaking steam
Trap blocked or waterlogged
Trap cold but free of condensate (this is a common state during system start-up or when the system is shutdown).
Note : During normal operation, the green light flashes ON every second to show that electrical power is connected to the R1C and that it is operating correctly.
5.1.9
Trap leaking steam detection period Internal switches in the R1C allow the trap leaking detection period to be set to 2, 22, 44 or 88 minutes.
Condensate conductivity levels Internal switches in the R1C allow the condensate conductivity detection level to be set to 17, 4.8 or 1.2 microsiemens depending on local conditions. In addition it can be disabled if required.
8.1 8
Trap waterlogging temperature levels Internal switches in the R1C allow the waterlogging temperature level to be set to: 48°C, 63°C, 85°C, 111°C, 140°C, 169°C or 191°C (118 °F, 145 °F, 185 °F, 232 °F, 284 °F, 336 °F or 376 °F). In addition it can be disabled if required. As supplied, the R1C comes factory set as follows: Channel Failure detection Notes Leak detection period 22 minutes
The trap must leak steam for 22 minutes before the R1C signals a fault.
The conductivity of the condensate in the sensor chamber must be greater than 4.8 microsiemens for correct operation. The condensate in the sensor chamber must cool below this temperature before the R1C signals a waterlogging fault.
Leak detection level
4.8 μS
Waterlogging detection temperature
85°C (185 °F)
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R1C Steam Trap Failure Monitor
Steam traps Steam trap management
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Output signals for remote indication of trap status Digital outputs PNP open collector output
Use this output to connect the R1C to a BEMS / EMS whose digital inputs are pulled down to 0 volts. The pnp outputs act like switches connected to the R1C's power supply. During normal trap operation, the pnp outputs will switch ON and give out a voltage equal to the R1C's power supply minus 0.4 V. Their output resistance in this state is 220 ohms. If the trap fails, one of the pnp digital outputs will switch OFF. NPN open collector outputs Use this output option to connect the R1C to a BEMS / EMS whose digital inputs are pulled up to a positive voltage. The npn outputs act like switches connected to 0 volts. During normal trap operation, the npn outputs will switch ON, giving out 0 volts with an output resistance of 220 ohms. If the trap fails, one of the npn digital outputs will switch OFF.
R1C digital outputs
Trap status
Waterlogged
Steam leak
Trap operating correctly
On
On
Trap leaking steam
On
Off
Trap blocked or waterlogged
Off
On
Trap cold, but free of condensate (or R1C failure)
Off
Off
Analogue output: An analogue output is available as standard for use with BEMS / EMS's that operate on an analogue input signal. Setting details are given below:
Nominal output current from R1C
Recommended BEMS/ EMS alarm threshold settings
Trap status
5.1.10
Trap operating correctly
20 mA
23.0 mA > set point > 17.5 mA
Trap leaking steam
15 mA
17.5 mA > set point > 12.5 mA
Trap blocked or waterlogged
10 mA
12.5 mA > set point > 7.5 mA
Trap cold, but free of condensate (or R1C failure)
4 mA
7.5 mA > set point > 0 mA
The current output from the R1C is derived from an internally powered loop and is capable of driving into an impedance of at least 550 ohms. In practice, this means that the maximum permissible distance between the R1C and the BEMS / EMS will be governed by the type of connecting cable used.
8.1 9
Dimensions (approximate) in mm (inches)
35 (1.38)
109 (4.29)
M20 x 1.5 - 6 H
25 (1")
66 (2.6)
How to order example 1 - Spirax Sarco R1C Steam trap failure monitor (pnp digital outputs), or 1 - Spirax Sarco R1C Steam trap failure monitor (npn digital outputs)
Maintenance There are no user serviceable parts in the R1C.
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R1C Steam Trap Failure Monitor
Steam traps Steam trap management
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5.1.11
8.1 10
Steam traps Steam trap management
8
Local regulations may restrict the use of this product to below the conditions quoted. In the interests of development and improvement of the product, we reserve the right to change the specification without notice. © Copyright 2024
TI-P087-02 EMM Issue 7
Spiratec R1 and R12 Remote Test Point
Description The Spiratec trap fault detection system indicates if a steam trap is leaking steam. The Spiratec R1 provides a remote test point for one Spiratec sensor. The Spiratec R12 provides the same facility for up to twelve Spiratec sensors.
A PT2 or PT3 plug tail is used to connect the SS1 sensor in the sensor chamber or steam trap to the R1 or R12 remote test point at any convenient location. Trap checking is then carried out by plugging a Spiratec Type 30 indicator into the R1 or R12. Note: The R1 and R12 remote test points can only be used with sensors for steam leak applications. They are not suitable for use with WLS1 waterlogging sensors. WARNING The R1 and R12 are not suitable for use in hazardous areas in the EC. Available types R1 Test point, suitable for a single steam trap. R12 Test point has a selection switch which can be used for checking up to twelve steam traps. PT2 Plug tail with screw on connection and brass straight pattern housing. Provides protection to IP67 PT3 Plug tail is available with screw-on connection and brass 90° housing. Provides protection to IP67. The plug tail is supplied with 1.25 m (4.1 ft) of cable. Any additional cable must be provided by the installer in accordance with the Installation and Maintenance Instructions supplied with the product. By removing the nut ( 1 ) a conduit adaptor can be connected to the M16 conduit thread on the housing, if cable protection is required.
R12 Remote test point
5.1.12
R1 Remote test point
8.1 11
How to use the R1 and R12 remote test point: R1
Plug the indicator cable into the socket provided and use the Type 30 or Type 40 indicator in accordance with its instructions.
R12
Use the rotary switch to select the sensor to be checked.
PT2
1
PT3
A typical application is shown on page 2
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Spiratec R1 and R12 Remote Test Point
Steam traps Steam trap management
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Typical application
SS1 sensor
Sensor chamber (or steam trap with integral sensor)
Plug tail PT2
5.1.13
8.1 12
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Spiratec R1 and R12 Remote Test Point
Steam traps Steam trap management
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Dimensions/weights (approximate) in mm (inches) and kg (lbs)
Type
A
B
C
Weight
D (PT2) 135 (5.31) 140 (5.51) 185 (7.28)
D (PT3) 110 4.33) 115 4.53)
Sensor chamber size
82 (3.23) 80 (3.15)
80 (3.15) 120 (4.72)
0.2 (0.44) 0.3 (0.66)
R1
½"
55 (2.17)
¾"
R12
1"
1½"
A
C
155 6.10)
2"
B
D Withdrawal distance
R1
A
C
5.1.14
PT2
B
PT3
R2
Sensor Chamber
8.1 13
How to order Example: 1 off Spirax Sarco R1 remote test point.
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Spiratec R1 and R12 Remote Test Point
Steam traps Steam trap management
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Local regulations may restrict the use of this product to below the conditions quoted. In the interests of development and improvement of the product, we reserve the right to change the specification without notice. © Copyright 2024
TI-P087-04 EMM Issue 5
Spiratec Type 30 and Type 40 Trap Failure Indicators
Description The Spiratec Type 30 and Type 40 trap failure indicators are used for the detection of steam leaks through steam traps. They are used with: - a sensor chamber and sensor, installed immediately upstream of a steam trap. - a steam trap with a built-in sensor. A remote test point (Spirax Sarco R1 or R12) can be used where access to the trap or chamber is difficult. Three versions of the indicator are available: Spiratec Type 30 Spiratec Type 30 UL approved (described in separate literature) Spiratec Type 40
5.1.15
The Type 40 is similar to the Type 30, but the Type 40 has an electronic filter to give a steady response where fluctuating pipeline conditions may cause a less stable signal. Type 30 and Type 40 indicators are battery powered, and are connected to the sensor using the 1.25 m (4.1 ft) cable provided. The trap status is indicated with red and/or green LEDs. A test circuit indicates low battery or a faulty unit.
Limiting conditions Maximum ambient temperature
8.1 14
40 °C (104 °F)
Minimum ambient temperature
0 °C (32 °F)
Enclosure protection rating
IP20
Warning: The Spiratec Type 30 and Type 40 are not approved for use in hazardous areas. The Spiratec Type 30 (UL Approved) is not approved for use in hazardous areas in the EU.
Materials Enclosure
Polypropylene/Polyamide
Cable sheathing/insulation
Hytrel/Teflon
Battery Not supplied. One 9 V PP3 (MN1604) battery is required.
Operation Full operating instructions are provided with each unit. The cable is plugged into the indicator (3.5 mm (0.14 in) jack plug) and into the sensor to be tested. On pressing the upper button, LEDs will indicate the trap status - green LED - working correctly, i.e. closing to steam, or red LED - trap allowing steam to pass.
Steam traps Steam trap management
8
Dimensions/weight (approximate) in mm (inches) and g (lb)
Weight (without battery)
A
B
C
157 (6.18)
62 (2.44)
25 (0.98)
130 (0.29)
B
C
A
5.1.16
Available spares Indicator cable: Specify whether for a Type 30, a Type 30 (UL) or a Type 40 trap failure indicator.
How to order Example: 1 off Spirax Sarco Spiratec Type 40 trap failure indicator and cable.
8.1 15
TI-P087-04 EMM Issue 5
Spiratec Type 30 and Type 40 Trap Failure Indicators
Steam traps Steam trap management
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5.1.17
8.1 16
Steam traps Steam trap management
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Local regulations may restrict the use of this product to below the conditions quoted. In the interests of development and improvement of the product, we reserve the right to change the specification without notice. © Copyright 2025
TI-P087-20 EMM Issue 7
Spiratec R16C Automatic Steam Trap Monitor
Description The Spiratec R16C is an automatic steam trap monitor for up to 16 steam traps. Remotely mounted, it continuously scans electronically up to 16 Spiratec sensors and indicates when steam wastage or waterlogging occurs at any of the traps being monitored. A sensor is screwed into each sensor chamber or steam trap and is connected by wiring to the R16C which is sited at a convenient point. When all the steam traps being monitored are working correctly a single green light will be illuminated. If one or more of the steam traps is failing, then the corresponding 'fail' lights (of which there are thirty two) are illuminated and the green light is extinguished. The R16C, which operates continuously, will indicate that either all the traps are operating correctly, or that there is a failure of any particular identified trap or traps. The unit can be interfaced with most computer controlled Building Management Systems, through a pair of volt free contacts, which will open on trap failure. Available types R16C steam trap monitor is available as standard for use with low voltage supplies at 24 Vac. The monitor is supplied for wall or panel mounting.
5.1.18
Materials Enclosure
8.1 17
ABS
Front panel
Polyester
Technical data Supply voltage
24 Vac +10%
Supply frequency
50 - 60 Hz
Supply current consumption
50 mA
Operating temperature range 0 °C to 50 °C (32 °F to 122 °F) Maximum operating relative humidity 80% up to 31 °C (88 °F) decreasing linearly to 34% at 50 °C (122 °F) Maximum altitude 2 000 m (6562 ft) above sea level
Environmental limits
Maximum voltage
24 Vac/dc
Relay rating
Maximum current
0.5 A
Maximum power
10 W
Enclosure rating
IP65 with correct cable glands (wall mounting unit only)
Electrical connections
Screw terminals
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Spiratec R16C Automatic Steam Trap Monitor
Accessories Connectors for use with SS1 sensors PT1 plug tail with push fit connection. PT2 Steam traps Steam trap management
8
plug tail with screw on connection and straight pattern brass housing. plug tail with screw on connection and angle pattern brass housing. If cable protection is required, a conduit adaptor can be connected to the M16 conduit thread on the housing after removing the nut ( 1 ). The plug tail is supplied with 1.25 m (4.10 ft) of cable. Any additional cable must be provided by the installer in accordance with the Installation and Maintenance Instructions. Note: The type of cable is not critical, but a lightweight cable with 20 gauge conductors or 7/0.2 (0.22 mm²) multi-strand cable is suitable.
PT3
PT2
PT3
PT1
WLS1 combined steam leak and waterlog sensors.
1
The combined steam leak and waterlog sensor has an integral cable connected to it. This cable is connected via the customers wiring back to the R16C monitor.
1
5.1.19
Installation WARNING: This document does not give sufficient information to install the R16C safely. For further information see the Installation and Maintenance Instructions provided with the product (see IM-P087-22). Use as master box The R16C can be installed on a cascade basis. One 'master' box will monitor up to 16 x R16C 'local' boxes. A red light on the master box will indicate which 'local' box is registering a leaking trap. Inspection of that local box will then identify the specific trap which is failing.
8.1 18
Master Box
Up to 16 local boxes
To steam traps
TI-P087-20 EMM Issue 7
Page 2 of 3
Spiratec R16C Automatic Steam Trap Monitor
Steam traps Steam trap management
8
Dimensions/weights (approximate) in mm (inches) and kg (lbs)
A
C
F
B
G
K
H
Front
E
J
D
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
J
K
Weight
Wall mounting
201 (7.91)
138 (5.43)
169 (6.65)
50 (1.97)
130 ( 5.12)
170 (6.69)
100 (3.94)
30 (1.18)
92 (3.62)
52 (2.05)
1.80 (3.97)
5.1.20
A
C
F
E
B
D
8.1 19
A B C D E
F
Weight
Panel mounting
192 (7.56)
145 (5.71)
105 (4.13)
140 (5.51)
186 (7.32)
40 (1.57)
1.53 (3.37)
TI-P087-20 EMM Issue 7
Page 3 of 3
Spiratec R16C Automatic Steam Trap Monitor
Steam traps Steam trap management
8
5.1.21
8.1 20
Steam traps Steam trap management
8
Local regulations may restrict the use of this product to below the conditions quoted. In the interests of development and improvement of the product, we reserve the right to change the specification without notice. © Copyright 2014
TI-P087-35 MI Issue 3
UP100 Ultrasonic Trap Tester
Description The UP100 is a portable battery powered instrument which gives visible and audible indication of ultrasonic frequencies. It is intended for use as a diagnostic tool in the analysis of steam trap operation and can also be used to detect leaks in steam and compressed air systems. Some experience, together with a working knowledge of steam trap operation, is required to correctly interpret the signals. The UP100 consists of 4 components: 1. The pistol housing. 2. The stethoscope probe module with extension rods. 3. The headset with extension cable. 4. The flexible carrying case.
1
2
4
5.1.22
8.1 21
3
2
Limiting conditions Ambient temperature operating range
Materials Pistol housing
0 to 50 °C
ABS plastic
Ambient temperature storage range
-18 to 54 °C
Probe module
Stainless steel
Extension rods
Aluminium alloy
Carrying case
Black soft cordura
Steam traps Steam trap management
8
Technical specifications Circuitry
SMD / solid state heterodyne receiver
Frequency response
20 - 100 kHz (centred on 38 - 42 kHz)
Sensitivity selection
8 position precision attenuation
Ultrasonic level display
10 segment red LED bargraph
Battery
9 volt alkaline
Headset
Sony 'Walkman' type model MDR 24 (non standard male plug)
Stethoscope / contact module type (STM-1) stainless steel plug in type with 140 mm stainless steel waveguide. Extension rods to 788 mm for inaccessible steam traps.
Probes
Operation Full operating instructions are included with each UP100. Please note that the UP100 is not suitable for use in hazardous areas.
Dimensions / weights (approximate) in mm and kg A B
C
D
Weight (including battery)
UP100 instrument and probe
114
200
48
292
0.35
UP100 in carrying case
250 x 160 x 90
0.70
C
D
A
8.1 22
B
Spares The following spares are available: - 9 volt alkaline battery
- Sony MDR 24 headset (non standard male plug) - STM-1 probe - 788 mm extension rods
How to order 1 off Spirax Sarco UP100 ultrasonic trap tester.
TI-P087-35 MI Issue 3
UP100 Ultrasonic Trap Tester
Steam traps Steam trap management
8
Local regulations may restrict the use of this product to below the conditions quoted. In the interests of development and improvement of the product, we reserve the right to change the specification without notice. © Copyright 2024
TI-P014-02 EMM Issue 5
STAPS Wireless Steam Trap Monitoring System
Description The STAPS wireless steam trap monitoring system has been designed to efficiently monitor and evaluate steam trap operation. It surveys the operation of the steam trap at regular intervals and identifies poor performance that can cause reduced plant efficiency and increased energy consumption. It can diagnose both failed-open steam traps that leak live steam and those that have failed-closed or are blocked that result in waterlogging leading to plant damage, product spoilage and health and safety concerns. Using non-intrusive installation technology combined with a 2.4 GHz wireless network, it is an ideal solution for steam trap monitoring. It is suitable for use with all types of steam trap and can be connected to pipework up to 100 mm (4"), via an adjustable clamp.
Benefits include: - Continuously monitoring of all steam traps. - Reduces energy and emissions loss significantly. - Immediate identification of failure location for quick response / action. - Ability to validate losses via integrated software. - Non-intrusive – no need to break into the steam pipeline to install. - A range of clamps to suit pipework ranging up to 100 mm (4"). - No need for height access equipment to check trap operation. - Typically 3 years battery life.
8.1 23
Wireless steam trap monitoring system + wing nut clamp that is used on pipelines up to 32 mm (1.3").
Wireless steam trap monitoring system + 'U' bolt and wing nuts for use on STS17 or STS17.2 compact pipeline steam trapping stations.
Receiver
Wireless steam trap monitoring system + jubilee clamp that is used on pipelines from 40 mm (1.6") to 100 mm (4").
TI-P014-02 EMM Issue 5
Page 1 of 6
STAPS Wireless Steam Trap Monitoring System
Steam traps Steam trap management
8
Certification and Approvals EMC Emissions and immunity: Emissions class B and Industrial immunity. Complies with FCC rules CFR 47 (1st October 2011). Safety to IEC / EN 61010-1 2001 (second edition). CSA 22.2
- EN 61326-2-1: 2006 - EN 61326-2-3: 2006
Associated equipment: - Repeater. - Laptop / PC software. - Receiver. - Access to the company's LAN network is preferred, giving improved network coverage. - For stand alone PC systems, it is recommended that a network switch device is used between the PC and receiver.
PC application: - Allows quick and easy viewing of whole steam trap population. - Alerts the user to any issues with traps. - Historical view of data and maintenance on each trap.
Sizes and pipe connections The STAPS wireless monitoring system is suitable for connecting to pipework up to 100 mm (4"), via an adjustable clamp. The head can be directly mounted to the sensor or fitted remotely.
Materials
Head casing
PA12 glass filled
Sensor housing
Stainless steel 316 / 304
Sensor
PZT
Clamp
8.1 24
Stainless steel 430 / 304
Winged nut
Stainless steel 316
Head unit
LED enclosure
PA12
Sensor cable
FEP / PTFE insulation
Probe
Stainless steel
Mounting Bracket
Stainless steel 430
Sensor guide
Stainless steel 304
Receiver / Repeater
Casing
ABS
TI-P014-02 EMM Issue 5
Page 2 of 6
STAPS Wireless Steam Trap Monitoring System
Steam traps Steam trap management
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Technical information
Integral battery
Lithium Thionyl Chloride
Maximum altitude
3 000 m (9843 ft) (0.7 bar (10.2 psi) atmospheric)
Ambient temperature range
-29 to +70 °C (-20.2 to +158 °F)
Maximum pipe temperature
425 °C (797 °F)
Maximum relative humidity
95%
Enclosure rating
IP65
Head unit: Available with post or tethered head mountings.
Output
Wireless 2.4 GHz (frequency range 2.405 GHz to 2.480 GHz)
Display
LED
Operating modes
Trap monitoring unit - end device or repeater / end device
Maximum output transmitting power
6.3 mW
Modulation type
QPSK
Channel space
5 MHz
Antenna gain
0 dBi
Windows XP .NET 3.5 Windows 7 .NET 4.5 Network switch or access to company LAN network
System requirements
PC
Power
Mains powered 100 – 250 Vac, 50 – 60 Hz
ac – 0.5 A 100 Vac dc – 1.5 A 12 V
Current
ac – 2 pin IEC 320-C8 3 pin UK, US and European mains plug dc – 2 pin IP65 connector
Connector
Receiver / Repeater
Maximum altitude
3 000 m (9843 ft) (0.7 bar (10.2 psi) atmospheric)
Ambient temperature range
-29 to +70 °C (-20.2 to +158 °F)
8.1 25
Maximum relative humidity
95%
Enclosure rating
IP65 (Excluding external power supply)
Display
LED
Output
Wireless 2.4 GHz (frequency range 2.405 to 2.480 GHz), Ethernet.
Operating modes
Receiver or repeater
TI-P014-02 EMM Issue 5
Page 3 of 6
STAPS Wireless Steam Trap Monitoring System
Steam traps Steam trap management
8
How does it work? A head unit assembly mounted on the pipe upstream of the trap to be monitored 'listens' to the sound signature of the trap in operation. This sound signature is categorised and transmitted via 2.4 GHz wireless network to a central PC. The PC determines the trap condition and calculates any steam loss. Each STAPS head unit assembly is powered by a long life Lithium battery (typical battery life of over 3 years). It can communicate directly to a receiver that is connected to the PC software via a LAN connection or via another intelligent head or repeater. The PC software can be installed onto a PC on the sites internal network, or onto a standalone local PC. The STAPS head, repeater and receiver create a network and can communicate with each other, passing on the steam trap data to the supervisory PC. The illustration below illustrates a typical network.
Building 2
Building 1
PC
Head unit
Intelligent head unit
Steam trap
Receiver
Repeater
Control room
LAN
Building 2
Building 1
8.1 26
PC
Head unit
Intelligent head unit
Building 3
Steam trap
Router / Repeater
Network switch
Control room
TI-P014-02 EMM Issue 5
Page 4 of 6
STAPS Wireless Steam Trap Monitoring System
Steam traps Steam trap management
8
Dimensions / weights (approximate) in mm (inches) and kg (lbs)
Wireless steam trap monitoring system + wing-nut clamp
C
B
Receiver
47
A
E
97
90
D
145 125
G
F
Size
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
Weight
DN15 - ½" DN20 - ¾ " DN25 - 1" DN32 - 1 ¼ " DN40 - 1 ½ " DN50 - 2" DN65 - 2 ½ " DN80 - 3" DN100 - 4"
44 - 69 (1.73 - 2.72)
36 (1.42)
55 (2.17)
50 (1.97)
234 (9.21)
117 (4.61)
126 (4.96)
1 kg (2.20)
8.1 27
50 (1.97)
30 (1.18)
Safety information, installation and maintenance For full details see the Installation and Maintenance Instructions supplied with the product.
Disposal: - The Lithium Thionyl Chloride battery must be disposed of in line with local legislation. It must be remembered that battery hazards remain even when the cells are discharged. - The Piezo sensor should be disposed of in line with local lead disposal guidelines.
No other ecological hazard is anticipated with the disposal of this product. It should be disposed of within the local recycling procedures.
How to order Please contact your local Spirax Sarco representative to arrange a site survey and installations. A preliminary site survey of the plant must be conducted by trained personnel, the survey will identify the optimum number of Receivers and Repeaters together with their most effective location, to give the most robust wireless network. It will also establish the requirements for the IT network.
TI-P014-02 EMM Issue 5
Page 5 of 6
STAPS Wireless Steam Trap Monitoring System
Spare parts Only the parts listed below are available for the STAPS system. No other parts are Steam traps Steam trap management
8
supplied as spares. Available spares Battery (SAFT LS 33600 3.6 V battery)
3
1
1
2
'O' ring spares kit
10
Head mounting bracket, 'U' bolt and wing nuts Ethernet cable spares kit
8 , 9 , 10 and 19
15
8 9
'T' bolt and wing nut 'U' bolt and wing nuts for STS17 or STS17.2 (UK) spares kit (US) spares kit (EU) spares kit
5 , 6 and 7
19
Clamp
20, 21 and 22
11 and 14 12 and 14 13 and 14
Power supply
17 16
18
2
4
3 and 4
Front cover spares kit Spare receiver mounting kit
6 , 17 and 18
How to order spares Always order spare parts by using the description given in the column headed 'Available spares' and state the size and unit nomenclature that they are intended for. Example: 1 off Battery spares kit (SAFT LS 33600 3.6 V battery) and 1 off Wall mounting spares kit or 1 off Clamp for use with an STS17.2 pipeline trapping station. These spares are for STAPS up to DN32 pipe size wireless steam trap monitoring system.
5.1.27
5
6
22
21
8.1 28
15
14
20
US
UK
12
11
EU
13
TI-P014-02 EMM Issue 5
Page 6 of 6
STAPS Wireless Steam Trap Monitoring System
Steam traps Steam trap management
8
Local regulations may restrict the use of this product to below the conditions quoted. In the interests of development and improvement of the product, we reserve the right to change the specification without notice. © Copyright 2013
TI-P014-04 MI Issue 1
STAPS Wireless Steam Trap Monitoring System for ATEX and IECEx applications
Description The STAPS wireless steam trap monitoring system has been designed to efficiently monitor and evaluate steam trap operation. It surveys the operation of the steam trap at regular intervals and identifies poor performance that can cause reduced plant efficiency and increased energy consumption. It can diagnose both failed-open steam traps that leak live steam, and those that have failed-closed or are blocked, resulting in waterlogging, leading to plant damage, product spoilage and health and safety concerns. Using non-intrusive installation technology combined with a 2.4 GHz wireless network, it is an ideal solution for steam trap monitoring. It is suitable for use with all types of steam trap and can be connected to pipework up to 100 mm (4"), via an adjustable clamp. Benefits include: - Continuously monitoring of all steam traps. - Reduces energy and emissions loss significantly. - Immediate identification of failure location for quick response / action. - Ability to validate losses via integrated software. - Non-intrusive – no need to break into the steam line to install. - A range of clamps to suit pipework ranging up to 100 mm (4"). - No need for height access equipment to check trap operation. - Typically 3 years battery life. Certification and Approvals EMC Emissions and immunity: - EN 61326-2-1: 2006 - EN 61326-2-3: 2006 - Hazardous area approvals for the head only: IECEx certification and ATEX intrinsic safety certification.
Wireless steam trap monitoring system plus wing nut clamp that is used on pipelines up to 32 mm.
5.1.28
8.1 29
Wireless steam trap monitoring system plus jubilee clamp that is used on pipelines from 40 mm to 100 mm.
Emissions class B and Industrial immunity. Complies with FCC rules CFR 47 (1 st October 2011). Safety to IEC / EN 61010-1 2001 (second edition). CSA 22.2
Receiver
Please note that the Receiver / Repeater is only designed for use outside of the hazardous environment.
TI-P014-04 MI Issue 1
Page 1 of 7
STAPS Wireless Steam Trap Monitoring System for ATEX and IECEx applications
Steam traps Steam trap management
8
Associated equipment: - Repeater. - Laptop / PC software. - Receiver. - Access to the company's LAN network is preferred, giving improved network coverage. - For stand alone PC systems, it is recommended that a network switch device is used between the PC and receiver.
PC application: - Allows quick and easy viewing of whole steam trap population. - Alerts the user to any issues with traps. - Historical view of data and maintenance on each trap.
Sizes and pipe connections The STAPS wireless monitoring system is suitable for connecting to pipework up to 100 mm (4"), via an adjustable clamp. The head can be directly mounted to the sensor or fitted remotely.
Materials
Head casing
PA12 glass filled
Sensor housing
Stainless steel 316 / 304
Sensor
PZT
Clamp
Stainless steel 430 / 304
Winged nut
Stainless steel 316
Head unit
LED enclosure
PA12
Sensor cable
FEP / PTFE insulation
Probe
Stainless steel
Mounting Bracket
Stainless steel 430
8.1 30
Sensor guide
Stainless steel 304
Receiver / Repeater Casing
ABS
TI-P014-04 MI Issue 1
Page 2 of 7
STAPS Wireless Steam Trap Monitoring System for ATEX and IECEx applications
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